JLP Phlebotomy Practice Exam 2026 – Your All-in-One Guide to Mastering Phlebotomy Certification!

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What is the required equipment for obtaining a blood specimen from a patient suspected of having a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection?

Seminal

Lactic Acid

Mask

N95 Respirator Mask

Airborne infection protection is what's being tested. Mycobacterium tuberculosis spreads through small airborne particles, so protecting yourself when handling a patient suspected of TB requires a respirator that can filter these particles. An N95 respirator mask provides a tight seal and filters at least 95% of airborne particles when properly fitted, making it the appropriate choice for this scenario during blood collection. A standard mask offers some barrier but does not protect against fine TB aerosols. The other items—seminal and lactic acid—have no relevance to respiratory protection for TB and would not be used as equipment for acquiring a blood specimen in this context. Therefore, the N95 respirator mask is the best choice.